将离京师别李朝端陈伯奎二同年
陈生射策未三十，笔箭如锋不破的。
自古英雄感慨多，直比枭卢悬一掷。
文章有命不论巧，得丧穷通两何惜。
吾州二妙真豪放，白璧明珠炯相望。
飞英已迈时辈先，通籍还兼伯兄行。
霜蹄历块千里空，风采承恩九天上。
我辞君归春正晚，天风吹帆落花满。
青冥浩荡南极深，白日波涛洞庭远。
感君惜别重徘徊，令我长歌激肝胆。
云山之东佳气浓，磔裂华盖晶荧通。
纷纷鸾鹄好羽翼，莫笑垂翅南飞鸿。
Chen Sheng has yet to turn thirty, but his wit and ability are unparalleled, like an arrow as sharp as a sword that cannot be stopped.
Since ancient times, heroes have often expressed their feelings, as if they were about to throw the dice in a high-stakes game.
Whether it's about writing or fate, skill doesn't matter as much as luck. We should cherish what we have and not regret what we lose, no matter how prosperous or poor we are.
The two outstanding figures in our state are truly unconstrained and their talents are like shining white jade and pearls. Chen Sheng is ahead of his peers, and also holds the position of an elder brother in the official ranks.
His talent is like a horse with a蹄历块 that can cover thousands of miles in just one stride, and his grace is honored in the highest heaven.
As I bid farewell to you, the spring breeze is blowing and the flowers are falling, signifying the end of our time together. I am leaving you behind as I journey towards the vast expanse of the South, where the azure sky seems to meet the sea.
I am deeply moved by your farewell and our lingering goodbyes have stirred my heart and made me sing with courage. To the east of the cloud-covered mountains, there is a strong aura, and a crack in the sky reveals a dazzling light.
You have wings like the graceful birds of good fortune, so don't look down on those who may seem like they're flapping their wings slowly as they fly south. (Note: I have tried to maintain the poetic meter and flow of the original text while translating it into English.)
《将离京师别李朝端陈伯奎二同年》是一首饱含深情与壮志的离别诗，字里行间流露出作者对友人深厚的情谊以及对未来的无限憧憬。开篇“陈生射策未三十，笔箭如锋不破的”，以生动的比喻描绘了陈伯奎年轻有为，才华横溢，即便未满三十，其文笔已如锋利的箭矢，无坚不摧，展现了诗人对友人才能的高度赞赏。
随后，“自古英雄感慨多，直比枭卢悬一掷”一句，将笔触转向更为广阔的历史视角，指出英雄豪杰往往心怀壮志，面对人生如同赌博般的一掷千金，既体现了对英雄气概的向往，也暗含了对友人未来无限可能的期许。紧接着，“文章有命不论巧，得丧穷通两何惜”则是对文学与命运的深刻洞察，认为文章的好坏不完全取决于技巧，而是有命运的成分，无论得失、穷达，都应以豁达的心态去面对。
“吾州二妙真豪放，白璧明珠炯相望”转而直接赞美李朝端与陈伯奎这两位同乡的杰出才华，将他们比作璀璨的白璧和明珠，交相辉映，在文坛上独树一帜。“飞英已迈时辈先，通籍还兼伯兄行”进一步强调了他们的成就已经超越了同时代的人，且在仕途上也颇有建树，连带着家族也倍感荣耀。
“霜蹄历块千里空，风采承恩九天上”以骏马奔腾于广袤天地之间，形象地描绘了友人前程似锦，必将受到朝廷重用，风采照人，地位显赫。然而，美好的相聚总是短暂的，“我辞君归春正晚，天风吹帆落花满”一句，点出了离别的时刻，春风中落花满天，帆船随风远去，画面既美又带着淡淡的哀愁。
“青冥浩荡南极深，白日波涛洞庭远”通过描绘广阔的天地与遥远的洞庭湖，进一步渲染了离别的深远与孤独，同时也隐含了对友人未来征途的无限想象。“感君惜别重徘徊，令我长歌激肝胆”表达了诗人对友人依依不舍之情，这份深情厚谊激励着他高歌一曲，肝胆相照。
最后，“云山之东佳气浓，磔裂华盖晶荧通。纷纷鸾鹄好羽翼，莫笑垂翅南飞鸿”以云山之东的美好景象作为希望的象征，比喻友人如同拥有华丽羽翼的鸾鹄，即使暂时垂翅南飞，也不要气馁，因为未来终将展翅高飞，成就非凡。整首诗在深情与豪迈中结束，留给读者无尽的回味与鼓舞。