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金山龙游寺

金山突兀摩青冥,六鳌驾海来蓬瀛。 风涛卷雪撼不动,中流涌出毗耶城。 山僧眼底乾坤阔,俯瞰朝暾乘落月。 钟声薄暮来蜃楼,灯影晴霄入蛟窟。 马衔韬怪苍龙蹲,听法卧护孤云根。 参旗历落倚阑楯,金碧照耀沧海门。 天光万顷涵虚碧,扁舟独舣玻瓈国。 六朝兴废几英雄,往事云浮江露白。 穷高一览双眼明,天风洒我毛骨清。 淮山数点不可写,矫首九万抟风鹏。

译文

The Golden Mountain rises abruptly to the clouds, With six sea creatures towing it like a floating continent. Against the wind and waves, it stands firm as snow, And in the middle of the sea appears the city of Piya. The mountain's monks have a wide view of the world, Looking down on the sunrise and moonlit landscapes. At dusk, the钟声 (I think you meant "chimes") echo in a misty tower, And in clear weather, lights shine into dragon caves. A horse rests peacefully with a strange dragon beside it, Guarding a cloud-covered root as if it were a law. Flags sway gently against the railing, Shining brightly against the sea's gateway. The sky is vast and clear, reflecting the deep blue, A small boat floats alone in this crystal world. The rise and fall of six dynasties and the heroes that led them, Are just cloud-like memories against a white river. At this high vantage point, all is clear to my eyes, And my spirit feels cleansed by the heavenly wind. The mountains of the Huai River are barely visible, But I dream of soaring like a wind-powered鹏 (dragon) of nine skies.

赏析

《金山龙游寺》一诗,如同一幅流动的山水画卷,缓缓铺展在读者眼前,引领我们穿越至那片超凡脱俗的仙境之中。开篇“金山突兀摩青冥,六鳌驾海来蓬瀛”,以夸张而富有想象力的笔触,勾勒出金山之高峻,仿佛直插云霄,与传说中的仙山蓬瀛相媲美,六鳌驾海的神话更是增添了几分神秘与壮阔。

接着,“风涛卷雪撼不动,中流涌出毗耶城”,诗人用“风涛卷雪”形容海浪之汹涌,而金山及其上的龙游寺却屹立不倒,如同海中突然涌现的佛国毗耶城,既展现了自然之力,又暗含了佛法之坚韧不拔。

“山僧眼底乾坤阔,俯瞰朝暾乘落月”,笔触一转,从宏大的自然景观转向山僧的心境。山僧的眼界超越世俗,能够包容乾坤之大,他们既观日出,又赏月落,时间仿佛在这里失去了界限,体现了僧人超然物外的生活态度。

“钟声薄暮来蜃楼,灯影晴霄入蛟窟”,薄暮时分,钟声悠扬,与海市蜃楼相映成趣;晴空之下,灯火阑珊,似乎穿透了深邃的水下龙宫。这两句通过视觉与听觉的结合,营造出一种梦幻而又幽静的氛围。

“马衔韬怪苍龙蹲,听法卧护孤云根”,以苍龙听法的形象,寓言佛法之威严与普度众生之慈悲,苍龙静卧,守护着孤云之根,寓意着佛法之深邃与恒久。

“参旗历落倚阑楯,金碧照耀沧海门”,星辰点缀,金碧辉煌,龙游寺在夜色中更显辉煌,仿佛是大海之门,引领着人们走向心灵的彼岸。

“天光万顷涵虚碧,扁舟独舣玻瓈国”,天空广阔无垠,碧波荡漾,一叶扁舟悠然停泊于这如琉璃般透明的国度,既是对自然美景的赞美,也是对内心宁静世界的向往。

“六朝兴废几英雄,往事云浮江露白”,诗人笔锋一转,将视线拉回现实,六朝的更迭,英雄豪杰的兴衰,如同浮云过眼,江水依旧,露珠晶莹,历史的沧桑感油然而生。

最后,“穷高一览双眼明,天风洒我毛骨清。淮山数点不可写,矫首九万抟风鹏”,诗人站在高山之巅,心胸豁然开朗,天风拂面,令人神清气爽。远处的淮山虽只露出几点,却激发了诗人遨游九天的豪情,如同大鹏展翅,欲乘风而起,追求更高远的境界。

整首诗通过对金山龙游寺及其周围自然景致的描绘,不仅展现了其外在的壮丽与神秘,更深刻地传达了诗人对佛法、历史、自然以及人生哲理的深刻感悟,读来令人心旷神怡,回味无穷。

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