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上分宪山东佥事

五云仙子来蓬瀛,霜花肃肃风泠泠。 绣衣香拂瘴云散,老龙擎月波心明。 鸊鹈膏寒浸秋水,宝匣生光斗生紫。 妖氛千里不敢飞,狐兔遁形枭獍死。 九龙当轩翠鸾峙,文笔又向天中起。 欲宣教化踵前贤,瞻拜还看下车始。 泮宫洋洋腾颂声,飞章从祀升延平。 玉堂芸阁应赞成,伫闻答诏来天庭。 俗淳民厚期逭刑,百世愿主斯文盟。

译文

The Five Cloud Immortal has arrived in Pengyi, With a cold autumn wind and frosty flowers in sight. She wears embroidered robes that waft away mist and fog, And the old dragon holds the moon bright in its heart. With her icy heart as pure as the autumn waters, Her skin soars in color like the shining of stars. No evil spirits dare to fly in her presence, As foxes and rabbits hide in fear. Nine dragons loom over her throne like standing lions, With writing pens soaring to the heavens once again. She aims to teach the way of righteousness following wise ancestors, Looking forward to her teachings as she descends from her throne. The sounds of praise echo throughout the vast palace, As her writings are honored and raised to the heavens. Scholars of her realm should also support her, Waiting eagerly for her response from the court. She brings peace and prosperity to her land, Hoping for a pure society where punishment is not needed. May she be our beacon for all ages, Forever binding us to the path of righteousness and wisdom.

赏析

《上分宪山东佥事》是一首充满敬意与期待的颂诗,字里行间透露出对即将赴任山东佥事官员的崇高赞誉与美好祝愿。全诗以仙境开篇,寓意深远,自然流畅,让人在品读之间,既能感受到诗人的才情横溢,又能深刻体会到他对这位官员的敬仰之情。

首句“五云仙子来蓬瀛,霜花肃肃风泠泠”,以仙境中的五云仙子降临凡间作为引子,营造出一种超凡脱俗的氛围,霜花肃肃,风声泠泠,既描绘了冬日的清冷,也象征着新官上任带来的清新之风。

接着,“绣衣香拂瘴云散,老龙擎月波心明”,这里的“绣衣”指代的是身着华丽官服的官员,他的到来如同春风拂面,使得笼罩在地方上的不正之风(瘴云)瞬间消散,而“老龙擎月”则形象地描绘了官员公正无私,如明月高悬,照亮波心,给民众带来光明和希望。

“鸊鹈膏寒浸秋水,宝匣生光斗生紫”两句,借鸊鹈膏的寒光映照秋水,宝匣开启时闪耀的紫光,比喻官员的智慧与才能如同珍宝,将在新的岗位上熠熠生辉,为国家、为人民贡献自己的力量。

“妖氛千里不敢飞,狐兔遁形枭獍死”,这两句则是对官员威严与正义的直接颂扬,预示着在他的治理下,邪恶势力将无处遁形,社会将恢复清明。

“九龙当轩翠鸾峙,文笔又向天中起”,以九龙环绕、翠鸾屹立为喻,象征着官员的尊贵与才情,而“文笔向天中起”则预示着他在文化教育事业上也将有所建树,引领社会风气向上。

“欲宣教化踵前贤,瞻拜还看下车始”,表达了诗人对这位官员继承并发扬前贤教化之道的期望,同时,也暗示着从他到任的那一刻起,新的篇章即将开启。

“泮宫洋洋腾颂声,飞章从祀升延平”,描绘了官员在地方上推行教化、深得民心的景象,以至于泮宫(古代学校)中颂声洋溢,甚至有人上书请求将其列入祭祀,以示敬仰。

“玉堂芸阁应赞成,伫闻答诏来天庭”,这里的“玉堂芸阁”象征着朝廷,预示着这位官员的政绩将得到朝廷的认可与赞赏,不久后将有佳音传来。

最后,“俗淳民厚期逭刑,百世愿主斯文盟”,诗人以朴素的语言,表达了对社会风俗淳朴、民众宽厚、刑罚少用的美好愿景,并希望这位官员能成为文化的守护者,世代传承文明之光。

整首诗通过对自然景观的描绘与象征手法的运用,巧妙地将对官员的赞美与对未来的美好憧憬融为一体,既展现了诗人的文学才华,也深刻反映了民众对清廉正直官员的期盼与信任。

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