complex

【发音】

美 /ˈkɑmplɛks;kəmˈplɛks/ 英 /'kɒmpleks/

【翻译】

1. adj.由许多部分组成的，复合的；复杂的，难懂的

   英释:consisting of many different parts and often difficult to understand

2. n. 综合体， 集合体； 情结， 夸大的情绪反应

   英释:a group of buildings, or a large building with many parts, used for a particular purpose

【记忆】

com ＋ plex(重叠， 交叉) → 重叠交叉的 → 复合的； 复杂的

【短语】

1. complex system : 复杂系统

2. complex structure : 复合结构；复结构；复数结构

3. complex function : 复值函数

4. metal complex : 金属络合物，金属络合盐；金属复合物

5. petrochemical complex : 石油化工总厂；石油化工（总）公司

6. steel complex : 钢铁联合企业

7. complex variable : 复变数

8. inferiority complex : 自卑情结；自卑感

9. building complex : n. 综合建筑

10. complex number : 复数

11. complex material : 复合材料；合成材料

12. complex analysis : n. 复分析；复变分析；复变函数论

13. complex compound : 络合物

14. complex relation : n. 复合关系

15. oedipus complex : [心理]恋母情结

16. apartment complex : 公寓大楼

17. complex sentence : [语]复合句；复杂句

18. complex reaction : 复杂反应

19. complex plane : 复平面；高斯平面；复变量平面

20. qrs complex : QRS波群

【例句】

1. a complex system of highways

   复杂的公路网

2. Photosynthesis is a highly complex process.

   光合作用是一个非常复杂的过程。

3. Peter seemed to have an instant understanding of the most complex issues.

   再复杂的问题彼得似乎也是一看就明白。

4. It was a very complex relationship between two complex people.

   这是两个复杂的人之间非常复杂的关系。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...robots can have trouble making decisions in complex scenarios...

2. (2016.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...As robots take on ever more complex roles...

3. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...analytic reasoning and other higher-level skills that are necessary to thrive in today's knowledge-based economy and to lead our nation in a time of complex challenges and dynamic change...

4. (2014.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...As with many complex social problems...

5. (2014.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...It's a "spoken" language that is getting richer and more complex by the year...

6. (2013.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...But the damage to skill and craftsmanship- that's needed to build a complex airliner or a tractor...

7. (2013.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...in which they develop the wide range of complex reasoning abilities required of good lawyers...

8. (2013.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...all these complex measures had the same psychological purpose: to reassure people that the free fall would stop and...

【同、近义词】

1. adj.复杂的；合成的

   sophisticated/involved/synthetic/detailed/intricate/

【同根词】

1. n

   complexity : 复杂，复杂性；复杂错综的事物