benefit
【发音】
美 /'bɛnɪfɪt/ 英 /'benɪfɪt/
【翻译】
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vi. 得益
英释:if you benefit from something, or it benefits you, it gives you an advantage, improves your life, or helps you in some way
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n.利益，恩惠；救济金，保险金，津贴
英释:money provided by the government to people who are sick, unemployed, or have little money
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vt.有益于
英释:if you benefit from something, or it benefits you, it gives you an advantage, improves your life, or helps you in some way
【记忆】
bene(善， 好) ＋ fit → 利益
【短语】
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economic benefit : 经济效益
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benefit from : 得益于；得利于；因…而得到好处
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mutual benefit : 互惠互利
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social benefit : 社会公益
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for the benefit of : 为…的利益
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equality and mutual benefit : 平等互利
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benefit by : 得益于
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in benefit : 有资格得到救济金(或补助费、抚恤金、保险金)
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of benefit to : 对...有好处
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ecological benefit : 生态效益，生态效应
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public benefit : 公益
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maximum benefit : 最大利益
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benefit of the doubt : 假定其无过失或无罪（因无充分证据证明某人有罪）；裁判员对可疑情况无把握时不对有关运动员作不利判定
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common benefit : 公共福利
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reciprocity and mutual benefit : 互惠互利
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benefit package : 给付项目；福利待遇
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benefit system : 福利制度；职工福利制度
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unemployment benefit : 失业救济金；失业津贴
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tax benefit : 税收利益；赋税优惠
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additional benefit : 附加利益；额外利益；附加利益（人身保险）
【例句】
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They are working together to benefit the whole community.
他们在为整个社区的利益共同努力。
【真题例句】
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(2017.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...adults can benefit from using language not just to communicate...
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(2017.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...the big benefit will not only be in the housing of this enormous and rapidly growing amount of data...
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(2016.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 听力题)...What benefit does the woman say their firm can get by sponsoring the South Theater Company...
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(2016.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Environmental protection and improvement benefit people all over the world...
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(2016.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...All the plans would have to provide standard benefit packages that would be easy to compare...
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(2016.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Students do not merely benefit while at university...
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(2015.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...and to reduce them with the benefit of hard-won experience...
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(2014.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...boys benefit even more than girls from having larger numbers of female classmates...
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(2014.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...we believe that the greater body of evidence shows that school-sponsored sports programs appear to benefit students...
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(2013.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...In what way do the media benefit from extreme weather...
【同、近义词】
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n.利益，好处；救济金
behalf/sake/profit/advantage/plus/
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vt.有益于，对…有益
profit/be good for/
【同根词】
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adj
beneficial : 有益的，有利的；可享利益的
beneficiary : 拥有封地的；受圣俸的
benefic : 有益的
benignant : 良性的；仁慈的；有益的；和蔼的
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adv
beneficially : 受益地；获利地；有使用权地
benignantly : 有益地；亲切地；仁慈地
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n
beneficiary : [金融] 受益人，受惠者；封臣