hit

【发音】

美 /hɪt/ 英 /hɪt/

【翻译】

1. n.轰动一时的人（或事）

   英释:something such as a film, play, song etc that is very popular and successful

【短语】

1. hit the ball : 击球；顺利，成功

2. hit it off : 合得来

3. hit hard : 使受到沉重的打击，使…遭受严重的挫折

4. hit the road : 开始流浪，上路

5. hit on : 偶然发现；忽然想到

6. hit the mark : 打中目标；达到目的；成功

7. hit the spot : 使人满足；正合需要；恰到好处

8. hit the headlines : 成为新闻头条；被大肆宣传

9. hit the books : 用功学习；准备功课

10. hit the target : 射中靶子；达到目的

11. hit back : 抵抗，反击

12. hit out : 猛打

13. hard hit : 严重打击；大力击球；坠入情网；（美口）经济上的破产

14. hit rate : n. 命中率

15. big hit : 热门；非常成功

16. hit upon : 偶然发现，偶然碰到

17. direct hit : 直接命中

18. hit the skids : 倒霉，走下坡路

19. hit rating : 命中等级；命中率

20. hit off : 适合；将…打掉

【例句】

1. Which band had a hit with ‘Bohemian Rhapsody’?

   《波希米亚狂想曲》是哪支乐队风行一时的歌曲？

【真题例句】

1. (2017.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...island 30- have been among the hardest hit by the threats facing the ocean...

2. (2016.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...No wonder parents worry their own kids might spin out of control once they hit the turbulent waters of adolescence...

3. (2016.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 听力题)...Cuba was hit by five successive hurricanes...

4. (2016.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...The electronic industry is maturing even though no wonder products hit the market...

5. (2015.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...so much so that when the Great Recession hit in late 2007...

6. (2015.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Target has been hit with class actions from hacked consumers...

7. (2014.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...hard hit in the last property bust...

8. (2013.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...that the iPhone is cool and a hit with students...

9. (2013.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...she thought she might have hit on a good one...

10. (2009.6 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...she didn’t expect to get hit with a wave of criticism from readers...

【同、近义词】

1. vt.打击；袭击；碰撞；偶然发现；伤…的感情

   dong/impact on/

2. vi.打；打击；碰撞；偶然碰上

   impact on/beat upon/

3. n.打；打击；（演出等）成功；讽刺

   success/prosperity/victory/blow/stroke/

【同根词】

1. n

   hitting : 击中；压缩；拉伸

   hitter : 击球员；打击者