gap

【发音】

美 /ɡæp/ 英 /gæp/

【翻译】

1. n.差距；山口，山峡

   英释:a big difference between two situations, amounts, groups of people etc

【短语】

1. income gap : 收入差距

2. band gap : 带隙

3. air gap : 气隙

4. generation gap : n. 代沟（两代人之间的隔阂）

5. roll gap : 轧辊开度；辊间距离

6. bridge the gap : 缩小差距

7. supply a gap : v. 弥补缺陷；填补空白

8. narrow gap : 窄隙；狭窄通路

9. close the gap : 弥补差距

10. gender gap : 性别差异

11. financing gap : 资金缺口；财政缺口

12. gap year : 空档年；间隔年

13. gap width : 分类间距；[机]间隙宽度

14. gap junction : 缝隙连接；间隙连接

15. information gap : 信息沟；信息差；信息差距

16. time gap : 时间差；时间间断

17. gap analysis : 差距分析；缺口分析

18. spark gap : 火花隙；电花隙

19. gap size : 缺口大小；间隙尺寸

20. stand in the gap : 挺身阻挡；首当其冲

【例句】

1. the widening gap between the rich and the poor

   越来越大的贫富差距

【真题例句】

1. (2015.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...people queued to see the gap where the "Mona Lisa" had once hung in a way they had never done for the painting itself...

2. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...but at least it has a smaller gap between the outcomes for first-generation students and those of their peers...

3. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...not merely because it doesn't look good to have a large gap between the rich and the poor...

4. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...hadn't identified what that gap in perception was derived from...

5. (2014.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...and its efforts to conquer the gender gap impart a vital lesson-though not the lesson the Swedes had in mind...

6. (2014.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...the World Economic Forum found that when it comes to closing the gender gap in economic participation and opportunity...

7. (2014.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...there is a considerable gap between leading-edge companies and the rest of the pack...

8. (2012.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...and the gap grows larger over time...

9. (2011.6 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...the gap has been roughly halved over the last three years...

10. (2011.6 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...had a 19-point gap in 2007 and a 22-point gap in 2006...

11. (2011.6 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...and Princeton – show almost no gap between black and white graduation rates...

12. (2011.6 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...and Princeton show almost no gap between black and white graduation rates mainly because   ...

13. (2011.6 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...the graduation gap can be closed...

14. (2009.6 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...the gap between the earnings of college and high-school graduates narrowed...

15. (2009.12 • CET6 • • 听力题)...There’s an enormous gap between the rich and the poor in this country...

【同、近义词】

1. n.间隙；缺口；空白

   separation/blank/

2. vi.裂开

   seam/spring off/

3. vt.使成缺口

   jag/