distinguish

【发音】

美 /dɪ'stɪŋɡwɪʃ/ 英 /dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ/

【翻译】

1. v.使显出特色，使杰出

   英释:to be the thing that makes someone or something different or special

【短语】

1. distinguish oneself : 使扬名；使杰出

2. distinguish between : v. 区别；分辨

3. distinguish from : 区别，辨别

【例句】

1. The factor that distinguishes this company from the competition is customer service.

   使这家公司在竞争中脱颖而出的是其客户服务。

2. The main distinguishing feature of this species is the leaf shape.

   这一品种的主要特征是叶子的形状。

【真题例句】

1. (2015.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Culture is still used as a mark to distinguish one social class from another...

2. (2015.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...a new way for the middle class to distinguish themselves from what they perceive to be the narrow tastes of those beneath them in the social hierarchy...

3. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 写作题)...if we lack the ability to distinguish the true information from the misleading one...

4. (2014.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 写作题)...a host of people cannot distinguish right from wrong...

【同、近义词】

1. vt.区分；辨别；使杰出，使表现突出

   tell apart/differentiate/

2. vi.区别，区分；辨别

   differentiate/tell from/

【同根词】

1. adj

   distinct : 明显的；独特的；清楚的；有区别的

   distinguished : 著名的；卓著的；高贵的

   distinguishing : 有区别的

   distinguishable : 可区别的；辩认得出的；可辨识的

   distingue : 高尚的；上流的

2. adv

   distinctively : 特殊地；区别地

3. n

   distinction : 区别；差别；特性；荣誉、勋章

   distinctiveness : 特殊性；区别性；辨别性

4. v

   distinguished : 区别（distinguish的过去式）

   distinguishing : 区别；表现突出（distinguish的ing形式）