board

【发音】

美 /bɔrd/ 英 /bɔːd/

【翻译】

1. v.付费（在某人家里）膳宿

   英释:to live and take meals in sb's home, in return for payment

【短语】

1. on board : 在船（火车、飞机）上

2. on the board : 在董事会，将在会上讨论；在那块木板上

3. circuit board : 电路板；线路板

4. by the board : 由董事会…；向船外

5. across the board : 全面地；包括一切地；以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名

6. management board : 管理委员会

7. printed circuit board : 印刷电路板

8. board chairman : n. 董事长

9. bulletin board : 布告牌；电子公告栏

10. chairman of the board : n. 董事长；董事局主席

11. message board : 留言板

12. board and lodging : 膳宿；供应食宿

13. board meeting : 董事会议

14. control board : 控制板；仪器板

15. drawing board : 制图板，绘图板

16. board member : 董事会成员

17. board of supervisors : 监事会；（美）中西部及东部各州的县议会

18. corrugated board : 瓦楞纸板；波纹纸板

19. main board : 主板；主机板

20. paper board : 纸板

【例句】

1. She always had one or two students boarding with her.

   她的家总有一两名寄宿学生。

【真题例句】

1. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Given the high price of room and board and the closeness of the school to his family...

2. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Nokia's board resisted change...

3. (2012.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...A new French law requires listed firms to reserve 40% of board seats for women by 2017...

4. (2012.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Women are half the population but only 15% of board members at big American firms...

5. (2012.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...What seems to prevent women from becoming board members apart from sexism...

6. (2009.6 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...room and board $49...

7. (2008.12 • CET6 • • 听力题)...I can’t see the words on the board clearly...

【同、近义词】

1. n.董事会；木板；甲板；膳食

   meal/directorate/

2. vt.上（飞机、车、船等）；用板盖上；给提供膳宿

   attend/

3. vi.寄宿

   guest/stay over/

【同根词】

1. adj

   boarding : 供膳的

2. n

   boarding : 木板；寄膳宿；上船

   boarder : 寄膳者；寄膳宿者；寄宿生

3. v

   boarding : 用木板遮住；收费为…供膳（board的ing形式）