above

【发音】

美 /ə'bʌv/ 英 /ə'bʌv/

【翻译】

1. prep.在…上面；高于

   英释:in a higher position than something else

【短语】

1. above oneself : 自高自大；趾高气扬；兴高采烈

2. above all : 首先；尤其是

3. from above : 从…上面；从上级；从天上

4. all above : 以上都是；所有上面的

5. all of the above : 上述全部

6. well above : 大大超过；远高于…

7. over and above : 除…之外；在…之上

8. above and beyond : 大于

9. get above oneself : 变得自高自大；自视甚高

【例句】

1. He lived in a flat above the shop.

   他住在那商店上面的一套房间里。

2. The airliner flew above the clouds.

   大型客机在云层上面飞行。

3. The salaries we offer are well above (= much higher than ) average.

   我们提供的薪资远高于平均水平。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.12 • CET4 • • 文本题)...700 m above sea level and 400 square kilometers...

2. (2015.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...the above findings are still striking...

3. (2013.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 写作题)...Taking the picture presented above as a case in point...

4. (2009.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...merit aid can be an important revenue-builder because many recipients still pay enough tuition dollars over and above the scholarship amount to keep the institution running...

【同、近义词】

1. prep.超过；在……上面；在……之上

   beyond/without/than/

2. adv.在上面；在上文

   hereinabove/thereinbefore/