reward

【发音】

美 /rɪ'wɔrd/ 英 /rɪ'wɔ:d/

【翻译】

1. n.报答，奖赏

   英释:something that you get because you have done something good or helpful or have worked hard

2. v.报答，奖赏

   英释:to give something to someone because they have done something good or helpful or have worked fo

【记忆】

re ＋ ward(看作word， 话语) → 再次发话给予奖赏 → 奖赏

【短语】

1. reward for : 因…的酬谢；作为…的回报

2. as a reward for : 作为…的报酬；作为…的回报

3. reward system : 奖赏系统；奖励系统

4. reward with : 奖赏

5. offer a reward : 悬赏

6. monetary reward : 金钱奖赏；赏金

7. financial reward : 物质奖酬，奖金

8. in reward for : 作为报答；作为…的报酬

9. in reward of : 作为奖励；为酬答…

【例句】

1. The school has a system of rewards and punishments to encourage good behaviour.

   学校有奖惩制度以鼓励良好行为。

2. The club’s directors rewarded him with a free season ticket.

   俱乐部的董事们奖给他一张免费季票。

【真题例句】

1. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Where once retirement was seen as a brief reward after a long struggle through some miserable job...

2. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Research has suggested that sugar activates the same reward pathways in the brain as traditional drugs of abuse like morphine or heroin...

3. (2011.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...The real reward of goof teaching is seeing students learn...

【同、近义词】

1. n.[劳经]报酬；报答；酬谢

   compensation/payment/consideration/return/remuneration/

2. vt.[劳经]奖励；奖赏

   put a premium on/

【同根词】

1. adj

   rewarding : 有益的，值得的；有报酬的，报答的

   rewardful : 有报酬的；有酬劳的