responsible
【发音】
美 /rɪ'spɑnsəbl/ 英 /ri'spɔnsəbl/
【翻译】
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adj.负责的，有责任的
英释:if someone is responsible for an accident, mistake, crime etc, it is their fault or they can be blamed
【记忆】
re ＋ spons(约定) ＋ ible → 遵守约定 → 有责任感的
【短语】
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responsible for : 是…的原由；为…负责
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responsible person : 负责人
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be responsible to sb : 对某人负责
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responsible department : 负责单位
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responsible official : n. 负责人
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responsible stakeholder : 有责任的利益相关者
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responsible officer : 负责人员
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responsible care : 责任关怀
【例句】
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We are determined to bring the people responsible to justice.
我们决意要将肇事者绳之以法。
【真题例句】
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(2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession...
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(2014.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...If we are all to be responsible for one another's health insurance...
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(2014.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Considering that labor costs are responsible for up to 80% of a daycare center's expenses...
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(2013.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...She also said immigrants were responsible for pushing up UK house prices...
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(2013.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Students also need to learn to work independently and to make responsible decisions...
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(2012.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 听力题)...These changing life styles are responsible for the increasing number of people who must rush meals or sometimes simply go without them...
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(2011.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Risky Business We are each responsible for our own decisions...
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(2011.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...we can't make responsible choices...
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(2009.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company...
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(2008.6 • CET4 • • 听力题)...M: Which markets were you responsible for...
【同、近义词】
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adj.[法]负责的，可靠的；有责任的
honest/reliable/tried/safe/sure/
【同根词】
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adv
responsibly : 负责地，可信赖地
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n
response : 响应；反应；回答
responsibility : 责任，职责；义务
respond : 应答；唱和
responsiveness : 响应能力；有同情心
responsion : 答复；应答
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vi
respond : 回答；作出反应；承担责任
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vt
respond : 以…回答