reputation

【发音】

美 /,rɛpju'teʃən/ 英 /,repju'teiʃən/

【翻译】

1. n.名气，名声，名誉

   英释:the opinion that people have about someone or something because of what has happened in the past

【记忆】

re(重新) ＋ put(想) ＋ ation(表状态) → 重新想想， 名气只是过眼烟云 → 名气， 名声

【短语】

1. good reputation : 良好声誉

2. high reputation : 盛誉

3. reputation for : 名声，名气；以…闻名

4. of reputation : 有名望的

5. business reputation : 商业信誉；营业信誉

6. by reputation : 由(或通过)名声；由于知名度

7. bad reputation : n. 坏名声，臭名

8. reliable reputation : 信誉可靠

9. have a reputation for : vt. 出名因（因…而著称）；有…的好名声

【例句】

1. Alice Munro has a reputation for being a very depressing writer.

   艾丽斯•门罗有文风抑郁的名声。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.12 • CET4 • • 文本题)...but the high reputation for its historical culture...

2. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...M: You’ve established reputation in international banking circles...

3. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...The UK enjoys an eXcellent reputation around the world for the high quality of our education system...

4. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Attracting the brightest and most ambitious postgraduate and research students is critical if the UK is to maintain its quality reputation for research...

5. (2011.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Why does British food have a reputation for being so bad...

6. (2011.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...cheating can hurt the reputation of the university and harm those who worked hard for their degree...

7. (2009.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...why exactly does your job have a reputation for being stressful...

8. (2008.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Apparently the boy had a longstanding reputation for bad behaviour and his mum for even worse behaviour if he was challenged...

【同、近义词】

1. n.名声，名誉；声望

   credit/name/fame/celebrity/prestige/

【同根词】

1. adj

   reputable : 声誉好的；受尊敬的；卓越的

   reputed : 名誉好的；被普遍认为…的

2. n

   repute : 名誉；声望

3. v

   reputed : 认为（repute的过去式和过去分词）

4. vt

   repute : 名誉；认为；把…称为