process

【发音】

美 /'prɑsɛs/ 英 /'prəuses/

【翻译】

1. n.过程，进程；；工序；工艺流程

   英释:a series of actions that are done in order to achieve a particular result

2. v.处理

   英释:to deal with an official document, request etc in the usual way

【记忆】

pro(向前) ＋ cess(行走) → 向前走 → 过程

【短语】

1. process of : …的过程

2. in the process of : 在…的过程中

3. in the process : 在过程中；在进行中

4. in process : 过程中的；在进行中

5. production process : 生产流程

6. development process : 发展进程，显色法；开发流程，开发程序

7. technological process : 工艺流程

8. process control : 过程控制；程序控制

9. manufacturing process : 制造过程；制造工艺；生产过程

10. design process : 设计过程，设计程序；设计加工

11. forming process : 成形工序，成形过程；成形法

12. new process : 新工艺

13. process flow : 工序流程

14. working process : 工作过程；制作过程

15. business process : 业务流程；业务处理

16. in process of : 正在；在…过程中

17. developing process : 发展过程；展开法

18. welding process : 焊接过程；熔接法

19. process technology : 加工工艺学

20. process conditions : 工艺条件；生产过程条件

【例句】

1. the Israeli-Egyptian peace process

   以－埃和平进程

2. Recycling is an industrial process.

   回收利用是一个工业流程。

3. All university applications are processed through this system.

   所有大学入学申请都是由这个系统处理的。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...This process improves access to relevant information...

2. (2017.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...you probably go through that process after a big event like your wedding day...

3. (2017.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Curious if the left hemispheres were indeed remaining awake to process information detected in the surrounding environment...

4. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...And involving the future resident in the process can be very important...

5. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...It's pointless unless there is a repeatable process in place to turn inspiration into financial performance...

6. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...involving their parents in the decision-making process may prove very important...

7. (2015.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Genuine criticism creates a precious opening for an author to become better on his own terms--a process that is often extremely painful...

8. (2014.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...new problems have emerged in the process of resolving old ones...

9. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Male economists point the opposite way: 80% say women are favored or the process is neutral...

10. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...but lately this process has gone into reverse...

11. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...In the process he brought about great changes in computing...

12. (2011.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...the process throws you together randomly...

13. (2011.12 • CET4 • • 写作题)...but what we ignore is a long process of struggling forward and wrestling with internal or external obstacles...

14. (2011.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...making process has been undermined by stress or peer pressure...

15. (2010.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...A natural environment can reduce violent behaviour because its restorative process helps reduce anger and impulsive behaviour...

【同、近义词】

1. vt.处理；加工

   manufacture/cope with/

2. n.过程，进行；方法，步骤；作用；程序；推移

   going on/course/system/method/approach/

【同根词】

1. adj

   procedural : 程序上的

   processible : 适合加工的；可处理的

   processional : 游行的；列队行进的

2. n

   procedure : 程序，手续；步骤

   proceeding : 进行；程序；诉讼；事项

   procession : 队伍，行列；一列，一排；列队行进

   processor : [计] 处理器；处理程序；加工者

   processional : 游行圣歌

3. v

   proceeding : 开始；继续做；行进（proceed的ing形式）

4. vi

   proceed : 开始；继续进行；发生；行进

   procession : 列队行进

5. vt

   procession : 沿著……行进