loan

【发音】

美 /lon/ 英 /ləʊn/

【翻译】

1. n.贷款

   英释:an amount of money that you borrow from a bank etc

【记忆】

“漏” → 账本有漏洞， 因为把钱借出去了 → 借

【短语】

1. on loan : 借用；借贷；借调

2. bank loan : 银行贷款

3. mortgage loan : 按揭贷款；抵押借款

4. loan interest : 贷款利息

5. student loan : 助学贷款

6. loan contract : 贷款合同

7. loan guarantee : 贷款担保，借款保证函

8. loan period : 借期，借书期限；租借期限

9. personal loan : n. 个人贷款

10. loan repayment : 归还贷款，偿还借款

11. housing mortgage loan : 住房抵押贷款

12. loan agreement : 贷款协议；借款合同

13. interlibrary loan : 馆际互借；馆际合作

14. loan application : 贷款申请

15. bad loan : 呆帐，坏帐；迟还贷款

16. syndicated loan : [经]财团放款

17. loan officer : 信贷员；贷款人员；信贷主管

18. commercial loan : 商业贷款

19. credit loan : 信用贷款

20. non-performing loan : 不良贷款，不履约贷款；非营运贷款

【例句】

1. We obtained a loan from the government.

   我们得了一笔政府贷款。

2. If you ask him for a loan, he'll come through.

   如果你向他贷款，他会满足你的要求的。

3. The company won't keep going unless we can get some loan.

   除非我们能搞到贷款，否则公司就维持不下去了。

【真题例句】

1. (2014.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...his wife could not have taken out a loan or a credit card in her own name...

2. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...which now average hundreds of dollars a month on loan balances in the tens of thousands...

3. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...the most visible result of their four years is the loan payments...

4. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...and the amount of student- loan debt carried by households has increased more than five times since 1999...

5. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...the conversation is almost always about student loan debt...

6. (2011.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...but for the savings and loan debacle...

7. (2011.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...The savings and loan scandal...

【同、近义词】

1. n.[金融]贷款；借款

   debt/credit/borrowing/

2. vt.借；借给

   borrow/lend to/